Espeletia boyacensis
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Espeletia boyacensis faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and cattle grazing in Colombia's páramo ecosystems, where livestock trampling and soil compaction degrade the specialized high-altitude wetland habitats this species requires. Climate change poses an additional threat as rising temperatures force páramo vegetation zones upward, reducing available habitat area. Mining activities and infrastructure development in the Boyacá region further fragment the limited populations of this endemic frailejón.
Habitat
Espeletia boyacensis is endemic to the páramo ecosystems of Boyacá, Colombia, inhabiting high-altitude wetlands and boggy areas between 3,200-4,000 meters elevation. This specialized frailejón requires the unique conditions of Andean páramos, including consistent moisture, cool temperatures, and the distinctive soils of these tropical alpine environments.
Other threatened species in Asteraceae
Threatened in Colombia
Frequently asked questions
Why is Espeletia boyacensis classified as Vulnerable?
Where does Espeletia boyacensis live?
What are the main threats to Espeletia boyacensis?
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