CR

Elleanthus cinnabarinus

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Elleanthus cinnabarinus faces severe threats from deforestation and habitat conversion in its restricted Andean cloud forest range. Agricultural expansion and cattle ranching have eliminated much of its specialized montane habitat, while climate change is shifting the narrow altitudinal zones where this orchid can survive. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction and environmental changes.

Threat summary

Habitat

This orchid inhabits humid montane cloud forests and elfin woodlands at elevations between 2,000-3,500 meters in the Andes. It grows as an epiphyte on moss-covered trees and branches in areas with persistent fog and high humidity.

Conservation measures underway

Legislation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Elleanthus cinnabarinus classified as Critically Endangered?
Elleanthus cinnabarinus is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Elleanthus cinnabarinus faces severe threats from deforestation and habitat conversion in its restricted Andean cloud forest range. Agricultural expansion and cattle ranching have eliminated much of its specialized montane habitat, while climate change is shifting the narrow altitudinal zones where this orchid can survive. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction and environmental changes.
Where does Elleanthus cinnabarinus live?
Elleanthus cinnabarinus occurs in Colombia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Elleanthus cinnabarinus?
The main threats to Elleanthus cinnabarinus are 2.1, ai-1, ai-2, and ai-3. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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