VU

Stygobromus elatus

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Stygobromus elatus faces significant threats from groundwater contamination and aquifer depletion due to agricultural runoff and urban development in its limited range. The species' obligate dependence on pristine groundwater systems makes it extremely vulnerable to pollution from pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial chemicals that can persist in aquifer systems for decades. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could affect groundwater recharge rates and water table levels critical to this amphipod's survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

Stygobromus elatus is endemic to groundwater systems and caves in limestone karst regions, specifically inhabiting underground streams, pools, and saturated sediments within aquifer systems. This obligate stygobiont requires stable, unpolluted groundwater environments with consistent temperature and chemical composition.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Stygobromus elatus classified as Vulnerable?
Stygobromus elatus is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Stygobromus elatus faces significant threats from groundwater contamination and aquifer depletion due to agricultural runoff and urban development in its limited range. The species' obligate dependence on pristine groundwater systems makes it extremely vulnerable to pollution from pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial chemicals that can persist in aquifer systems for decades. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could affect groundwater recharge rates and water table levels critical to this amphipod's survival.
Where does Stygobromus elatus live?
Stygobromus elatus occurs in United States. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Stygobromus elatus?
The main threats to Stygobromus elatus are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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