EN

Yellow Drombus

Drombus dentifer

Unknown

Overview

Drombus dentifer is a small bottom-dwelling goby, part of the Gobiidae, one of the most species-rich families of ray-finned fishes. Like other gobies, it likely possesses a fused pelvic disc used for clinging to substrates in flowing or turbulent water, along with the characteristic two-part dorsal fin common to the family. Gobies of this kind typically feed on small invertebrates and detritus, and in turn serve as prey for larger fish and birds, linking benthic food webs to higher trophic levels in the shallow habitats they occupy.

The species is known from Australia and India, where it inhabits both inland freshwater wetlands—particularly permanent lakes—and marine coastal and supratidal zones. This dual affinity for freshwater and marine-influenced habitats suggests tolerance of variable salinity, a trait common among gobies that occupy estuarine and transitional zones.

Drombus dentifer is classified as Endangered, with an unknown population trend, reflecting significant data gaps despite recognized decline pressures. Its habitats face ongoing degradation from marine and freshwater aquaculture development, which alters shoreline and lake ecosystems. Agricultural and forestry effluents, along with expansion of annual and perennial non-timber crops, contribute nutrient loading and habitat conversion in adjacent wetlands.

Unspecified pollution sources further compound water quality decline, while invasive species introduce competition and predation pressure in habitats already under stress.

No species-specific conservation programs are documented. Broader wetland and coastal habitat protections in Australia and India may offer incidental benefit, but targeted monitoring or management for this species appears limited. Given the convergence of multiple ongoing threats and the absence of population data, the species' trajectory remains uncertain, underscoring the need for further field surveys and habitat-based conservation action.

Yellow Drombus faces ongoing pressure from fish and shrimp farming operations, water pollution from farm chemicals and unidentified pollution sources, and the spread of invasive species that can compete with or harm it. Its habitat is also affected by land being converted for growing crops. Based on the available data, these threats appear to be persistent and continuous rather than clearly increasing or decreasing.

Threat summary

Habitat

Marine coastal/supratidal· majorWetlands (inland) - Permanent freshwater lakes· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Yellow Drombus classified as Endangered?
Yellow Drombus is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Yellow Drombus faces ongoing pressure from fish and shrimp farming operations, water pollution from farm chemicals and unidentified pollution sources, and the spread of invasive species that can compete with or harm it. Its habitat is also affected by land being converted for growing crops. Based on the available data, these threats appear to be persistent and continuous rather than clearly increasing or decreasing.
Where does Yellow Drombus live?
Yellow Drombus occurs in Australia, and India. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Yellow Drombus?
The main threats to Yellow Drombus are 2.1, 2.4, 8.1, and 9.3. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

Get weekly conservation intelligence

One short digest a week of the most striking species and country data we ship, plus breaking conservation news paired with our database where it matters.

Free, no spam. One-click unsubscribe in every email.