CR

Dracula aphrodes

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Dracula aphrodes faces severe threats from deforestation and habitat conversion in Ecuador's cloud forests, where its extremely limited range makes it vulnerable to any disturbance. Mining activities and agricultural expansion continue to fragment the remaining montane forest patches essential for this orchid's survival. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the precise temperature and humidity conditions required by this epiphytic species.

Threat summary

Habitat

This epiphytic orchid inhabits the cloud forests of Ecuador's Andes, growing on moss-covered tree branches in cool, humid montane environments between 1,800-2,400 meters elevation. It requires the specific microclimate conditions found in undisturbed cloud forest ecosystems with consistent moisture and filtered sunlight.

Conservation measures underway

Legislation

Frequently asked questions

Why is Dracula aphrodes classified as Critically Endangered?
Dracula aphrodes is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Dracula aphrodes faces severe threats from deforestation and habitat conversion in Ecuador's cloud forests, where its extremely limited range makes it vulnerable to any disturbance. Mining activities and agricultural expansion continue to fragment the remaining montane forest patches essential for this orchid's survival. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the precise temperature and humidity conditions required by this epiphytic species.
Where does Dracula aphrodes live?
Dracula aphrodes occurs in Colombia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Dracula aphrodes?
The main threats to Dracula aphrodes are 2.1, 3.2, ai-1, and ai-2. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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