Douro nase
VU

Douro nase

Pseudochondrostoma duriense

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Photo: iNaturalist: (c) Cesar Pollo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Cesar Pollo

Overview

Pseudochondrostoma duriense, the Northern straight-mouth nase, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces, Eurasian minnows and related species. This species is endemic to the northern Iberian Peninsula in Spain and Portugal.

The Douro nase faces significant threats from habitat degradation and fragmentation due to dam construction, water extraction, and pollution in the Douro River basin. Climate change and altered flow regimes further compromise water quality and spawning habitats essential for this endemic cyprinid's survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

Endemic to the Douro River basin in northwestern Spain and northern Portugal, inhabiting clear, well-oxygenated rivers and streams with rocky or gravel substrates. Prefers flowing waters with moderate to fast currents, typically in montane and submontane reaches of the river system.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Douro nase classified as Vulnerable?
Douro nase is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Douro nase faces significant threats from habitat degradation and fragmentation due to dam construction, water extraction, and pollution in the Douro River basin. Climate change and altered flow regimes further compromise water quality and spawning habitats essential for this endemic cyprinid's survival.
Where does Douro nase live?
Douro nase occurs in Portugal, and Spain. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Douro nase?
The main threats to Douro nase are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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