Crimson Shining-parrot
VUVulnerable

Crimson Shining-parrot

Prosopeia splendens

The crimson shining parrot is a parrot from Fiji. The species is endemic to the islands of Kadavu and Ono in the Kadavu Group.

1

Countries

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crimson_shining_parrot

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Aves

Order

Psittaciformes

Family

Psittacidae

Genus

Prosopeia

Crimson Shining-parrot belongs to the family Psittacidae, order Psittaciformes, within the Aves class.

02Description

Species Profile

The crimson shining parrot is a parrot from Fiji. The species is endemic to the islands of Kadavu and Ono in the Kadavu Group. The species was once considered conspecific with the red shining parrot of Vanua Levu and Taveuni, but is now considered its own species. The species is sometimes known as the Kadavu musk parrot.

The Crimson Shining-parrot faces significant threats from habitat loss due to deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in Fiji. Introduced predators and competitors, along with cyclones and extreme weather events, further threaten remaining populations. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to these combined pressures.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusVulnerable (VU)
GroupBirds
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Inhabits mature tropical rainforests, forest edges, and secondary growth forests primarily in mountainous and hilly areas. The species occurs in both native and modified forest habitats across its range in the Fijian islands.

04Threats

Threats

Agricultural expansion and land conversion

HighOngoing

Habitat loss and deforestation

HighOngoing

Cyclones and extreme weather events

MediumOngoing

Introduced predators and competitors

MediumOngoing

Limited range and small population size

MediumOngoing
06Range

Found in 1 Country

Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Crimson Shining-parrot (Prosopeia splendens). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/crimson-shining-parrot

Full citation guide & data usage terms