Cornish Midget
CRCritically Endangered

Cornish Midget

Phyllonorycter staintoniella

Phyllonorycter staintoniella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found from Sweden to the Pyrenees, Sardinia, Italy and Bulgaria and from Great Britain to Poland and Romania.

8

Countries

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllonorycter_staintoniella

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Lepidoptera

Family

Gracillariidae

Genus

Phyllonorycter

Cornish Midget belongs to the family Gracillariidae, order Lepidoptera, within the Insecta class.

02Description

Species Profile

Phyllonorycter staintoniella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found from Sweden to the Pyrenees, Sardinia, Italy and Bulgaria and from Great Britain to Poland and Romania.

The Cornish Midget (Phyllonorycter staintoniella) is critically endangered due to its extremely restricted range, being endemic to a small area of Cornwall, UK. The species faces severe threats from habitat loss and degradation of its specialized woodland environment, particularly affecting its host plant relationships. Climate change and human development pressures in its limited range further compound the risk of extinction.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupInsects
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

The Cornish Midget (Phyllonorycter staintoniella) is critically endangered due to its extremely restricted range, being endemic to a small area of Cornwall, UK. The species faces severe threats from habitat loss and degradation of its specialized woodland environment, particularly affecting its host plant relationships. Climate change and human development pressures in its limited range further compound the risk of extinction.

Extremely restricted geographic range

HighOngoing

Habitat loss and woodland degradation

HighOngoing

Loss of host plant availability

HighOngoing

Climate change impacts

MediumOngoing

Human development and land use changes

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Cornish Midget (Phyllonorycter staintoniella). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/cornish-midget

Full citation guide & data usage terms