Corkstar Puffball
ENEndangered

Corkstar Puffball

Mycenastrum corium

Mycenastrum is a fungal genus in the family Agaricaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing one widely distributed species, Mycenastrum corium, known by various common names: the giant pasture puffball, leathery puffball, or tough puffball.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycenastrum

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Basidiomycota

Class

Agaricomycetes

Order

Agaricales

Family

Agaricaceae

Genus

Mycenastrum

Corkstar Puffball belongs to the family Agaricaceae, order Agaricales, within the Agaricomycetes class.

02Description

Species Profile

Mycenastrum is a fungal genus in the family Agaricaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing one widely distributed species, Mycenastrum corium, known by various common names: the giant pasture puffball, leathery puffball, or tough puffball.

The Corkstar Puffball faces significant decline due to habitat loss from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range. Climate change and altered precipitation patterns are disrupting the specific soil and moisture conditions this fungus requires for fruiting and spore dispersal.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusEndangered (EN)
GroupFungi
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

The puffball is widely distributed, and has been recorded in Africa (Zimbabwe), Asia (China, India, Iran, Mongolia, and Yemen), South America (Argentina, Chile and Uruguay), North America, Australia, and New Zealand. In Europe it is found in southern Scandinavia and is widespread to the south of the continent. Although it was reported in Scotland in 2010 (its first appearance on the British...

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Endangered

The Corkstar Puffball faces significant decline due to habitat loss from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range. Climate change and altered precipitation patterns are disrupting the specific soil and moisture conditions this fungus requires for fruiting and spore dispersal.

Habitat loss from agricultural conversion

HighOngoing

Urban and suburban development

HighOngoing

Climate change and altered precipitation patterns

MediumOngoing

Soil disturbance and degradation

MediumOngoing

Collection pressure for mycological specimens

LowOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Corkstar Puffball (Mycenastrum corium). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/corkstar-puffball

Full citation guide & data usage terms