Cochran Frog
VU

Cochran Frog

Nymphargus cochranae

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymphargus_cochranae

Overview

Nymphargus cochranae is a species of frog in the family Centrolenidae. It is found in the lower Amazonian slopes of the Cordillera Occidental of Ecuador and adjacent Colombia, though the Colombian records require confirmation.

Nymphargus cochranae faces significant threats from habitat destruction due to deforestation, agricultural expansion, and urban development within its limited range in the Colombian Andes. The species is particularly vulnerable to climate change impacts on montane cloud forest ecosystems, while pollution from agricultural runoff and mining activities degrades the pristine stream habitats essential for its reproduction.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits montane cloud forests and adjacent stream environments in the Colombian Andes, typically found along rocky streams and rivers with clean, fast-flowing water between 1,500-2,500m elevation. It requires pristine riparian vegetation and is closely associated with moss-covered rocks and overhanging vegetation near permanent water sources.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Cochran Frog classified as Vulnerable?
Cochran Frog is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Nymphargus cochranae faces significant threats from habitat destruction due to deforestation, agricultural expansion, and urban development within its limited range in the Colombian Andes. The species is particularly vulnerable to climate change impacts on montane cloud forest ecosystems, while pollution from agricultural runoff and mining activities degrades the pristine stream habitats essential for its reproduction.
Where does Cochran Frog live?
Cochran Frog occurs in Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Cochran Frog?
The main threats to Cochran Frog are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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