EN

Centropogon azuayensis

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Centropogon azuayensis faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and cattle ranching in Ecuador's Azuay Province, which has fragmented its montane forest habitat. Mining activities and infrastructure development further threaten the remaining forest patches where this endemic bellflower persists. The species' restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction and climate-induced shifts in montane ecosystems.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic bellflower inhabits cloud forests and montane humid forests in the Ecuadorian Andes, typically occurring at elevations between 2,000-3,500 meters. It grows in the understory and forest edges of these mist-shrouded ecosystems, which are characterized by high humidity, frequent cloud cover, and rich epiphytic communities.

Forest· major

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Frequently asked questions

Why is Centropogon azuayensis classified as Endangered?
Centropogon azuayensis is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Centropogon azuayensis faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and cattle ranching in Ecuador's Azuay Province, which has fragmented its montane forest habitat. Mining activities and infrastructure development further threaten the remaining forest patches where this endemic bellflower persists. The species' restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction and climate-induced shifts in montane ecosystems.
Where does Centropogon azuayensis live?
Centropogon azuayensis occurs in Ecuador. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Centropogon azuayensis?
The main threats to Centropogon azuayensis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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