Carline Skipper
VU

Carline Skipper

Pyrgus carlinae

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Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carline_skipper

Overview

The carline skipper is a butterfly and a species of the skipper. It is a montane butterfly only found in southwestern areas of the Alps. It can be an abundant species within this restricted range.

The Carline Skipper faces significant threats from habitat loss and fragmentation due to agricultural intensification and development in its montane grassland habitats. Climate change poses an additional risk by altering the alpine and subalpine conditions this specialized butterfly requires, potentially forcing populations to higher elevations with limited suitable habitat remaining.

Threat summary

Habitat

Alpine and subalpine grasslands, mountain meadows, and rocky slopes typically between 1,500-2,500m elevation in the European Alps and Pyrenees. The species requires flower-rich grasslands with its host plants from the Rosaceae family, particularly in areas with sparse vegetation and exposed ground.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Carline Skipper classified as Vulnerable?
Carline Skipper is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. The Carline Skipper faces significant threats from habitat loss and fragmentation due to agricultural intensification and development in its montane grassland habitats. Climate change poses an additional risk by altering the alpine and subalpine conditions this specialized butterfly requires, potentially forcing populations to higher elevations with limited suitable habitat remaining.
Where does Carline Skipper live?
Carline Skipper occurs in Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Canada, Croatia, and France (plus 9 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Carline Skipper?
The main threats to Carline Skipper are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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