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Burmeistera holm-nielsenii

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Burmeistera holm-nielsenii faces severe pressure from ongoing deforestation and agricultural expansion within its restricted montane cloud forest range in Ecuador. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, as even small-scale clearing can eliminate entire subpopulations. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the moisture regimes essential for cloud forest ecosystems, potentially shifting suitable habitat to higher elevations where it may not exist.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic bellflower inhabits montane cloud forests of the Ecuadorian Andes, typically occurring at elevations between 2,000-3,000 meters where persistent fog and high humidity create ideal conditions. The species grows as an epiphyte or terrestrial herb in the understory of these moisture-dependent ecosystems, often associated with moss-covered trees and rocky outcrops.

Forest· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Burmeistera holm-nielsenii classified as Endangered?
Burmeistera holm-nielsenii is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Burmeistera holm-nielsenii faces severe pressure from ongoing deforestation and agricultural expansion within its restricted montane cloud forest range in Ecuador. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, as even small-scale clearing can eliminate entire subpopulations. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the moisture regimes essential for cloud forest ecosystems, potentially shifting suitable habitat to higher elevations where it may not exist.
Where does Burmeistera holm-nielsenii live?
Burmeistera holm-nielsenii occurs in Ecuador. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Burmeistera holm-nielsenii?
The main threats to Burmeistera holm-nielsenii are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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