Pedicia littoralis
VU

Pedicia littoralis

Local name: brun hårögonharkrank

Unknown

Photo: iNaturalist: (c) thierry roy, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by thierry roy

Overview

The brun hårögonharkrank (Pedicia littoralis) is a large crane fly species characterized by its brownish coloration and distinctively hairy compound eyes that give it its Swedish common name. These dipterans play important ecological roles as both decomposers in their larval stage and as prey for various predators including spiders, birds, and bats in their adult form.

Pedicia littoralis faces significant threats from coastal habitat degradation and loss due to human development, pollution, and climate change impacts on shoreline ecosystems. The species' specialized requirements for specific moisture and substrate conditions in coastal environments make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and habitat fragmentation.

Threat summary

Habitat

Coastal wetlands, salt marshes, and littoral zones with specific moisture requirements and organic substrate conditions. The species typically inhabits areas near shorelines where freshwater meets saltwater environments.

Frequently asked questions

Why is brun hårögonharkrank classified as Vulnerable?
brun hårögonharkrank is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Pedicia littoralis faces significant threats from coastal habitat degradation and loss due to human development, pollution, and climate change impacts on shoreline ecosystems. The species' specialized requirements for specific moisture and substrate conditions in coastal environments make it particularly vulnerable to environmental changes and habitat fragmentation.
Where does brun hårögonharkrank live?
brun hårögonharkrank occurs in Austria, Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, and Ireland (plus 5 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to brun hårögonharkrank?
The main threats to brun hårögonharkrank are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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