Bristle Club-rush
EN

Bristle Club-rush

Isolepis setacea

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolepis_setacea

Overview

Isolepis setacea is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family known by the common names bristle club-rush and bristleleaf bulrush. It is native to Eurasia and Africa, and possibly Australasia. It can be found in other places, including some areas in North America, where it is an introduced species.

It grows in many types of moist and wet habitat, often in coastal regions, and sometimes inland. It is a perennial herb which forms mats of very thin, grooved, erect or arching stems up to about 20 centimeters tall. The leaves sheath the stem bases and have short, flat, thick blades.

The inflorescence is a solitary spikelet just a few millimeters long, or a cluster of up to three spikelets. These are accompanied by a stiff bract extending past the flowers.

Bristle Club-rush faces severe decline primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized wetland environments. Drainage of temporary pools, agricultural intensification, and urban development have eliminated many suitable sites, while remaining populations are threatened by water pollution and altered hydrology.

Threat summary

Habitat

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Bristle Club-rush classified as Endangered?
Bristle Club-rush is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Bristle Club-rush faces severe decline primarily due to habitat loss and degradation of its specialized wetland environments. Drainage of temporary pools, agricultural intensification, and urban development have eliminated many suitable sites, while remaining populations are threatened by water pollution and altered hydrology.
Where does Bristle Club-rush live?
Bristle Club-rush occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Bristle Club-rush?
The main threats to Bristle Club-rush are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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