VU

Gammarus bousfieldi

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Gammarus bousfieldi faces significant threats from groundwater extraction and aquifer depletion, which directly impacts the water levels and quality of its specialized cave and spring habitats. Urban development and agricultural activities in the surrounding watershed pose additional risks through potential contamination and altered hydrology. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to any localized environmental changes or disturbances.

Threat summary

Habitat

This amphipod crustacean inhabits underground freshwater systems including caves, springs, and associated groundwater environments. It is typically found in cool, oxygen-rich subterranean waters with stable temperatures and minimal light penetration.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Gammarus bousfieldi classified as Vulnerable?
Gammarus bousfieldi is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Gammarus bousfieldi faces significant threats from groundwater extraction and aquifer depletion, which directly impacts the water levels and quality of its specialized cave and spring habitats. Urban development and agricultural activities in the surrounding watershed pose additional risks through potential contamination and altered hydrology. The species' extremely limited distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to any localized environmental changes or disturbances.
Where does Gammarus bousfieldi live?
Gammarus bousfieldi occurs in United States. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Gammarus bousfieldi?
The main threats to Gammarus bousfieldi are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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