VU

Boscia arabica

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Boscia arabica faces severe pressure from overgrazing by livestock, particularly goats and camels, which prevents natural regeneration and damages mature trees. Urban expansion and agricultural development in its limited range have resulted in significant habitat fragmentation. Climate change intensifies drought conditions in its already arid environment, while unsustainable harvesting of wood and bark for traditional uses further reduces population viability.

Threat summary

Habitat

Boscia arabica inhabits arid and semi-arid regions, typically growing in rocky wadis, desert plains, and acacia woodland margins. The species is adapted to extremely dry conditions and poor soils, often found in areas receiving less than 200mm of annual rainfall.

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Frequently asked questions

Why is Boscia arabica classified as Vulnerable?
Boscia arabica is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Boscia arabica faces severe pressure from overgrazing by livestock, particularly goats and camels, which prevents natural regeneration and damages mature trees. Urban expansion and agricultural development in its limited range have resulted in significant habitat fragmentation. Climate change intensifies drought conditions in its already arid environment, while unsustainable harvesting of wood and bark for traditional uses further reduces population viability.
Where does Boscia arabica live?
Boscia arabica occurs in Oman, and Yemen. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Boscia arabica?
The main threats to Boscia arabica are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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