Boscia arabica
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Boscia arabica faces severe pressure from overgrazing by livestock, particularly goats and camels, which prevents natural regeneration and damages mature trees. Urban expansion and agricultural development in its limited range have resulted in significant habitat fragmentation. Climate change intensifies drought conditions in its already arid environment, while unsustainable harvesting of wood and bark for traditional uses further reduces population viability.
Habitat
Boscia arabica inhabits arid and semi-arid regions, typically growing in rocky wadis, desert plains, and acacia woodland margins. The species is adapted to extremely dry conditions and poor soils, often found in areas receiving less than 200mm of annual rainfall.
