Arched Woodwax
VUVulnerable

Arched Woodwax

Hygrophorus camarophyllus

Hygrophorus camarophyllus, commonly known as the arched woodwax, smoky waxy cap, or sooty brown waxy cap, is a species of edible fungus in the genus Hygrophorus.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hygrophorus_camarophyllus

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Basidiomycota

Class

Agaricomycetes

Order

Agaricales

Family

Hygrophoraceae

Genus

Hygrophorus

Arched Woodwax belongs to the family Hygrophoraceae, order Agaricales, within the Agaricomycetes class.

02Description

Species Profile

Hygrophorus camarophyllus, commonly known as the arched woodwax, smoky waxy cap, or sooty brown waxy cap, is a species of edible fungus in the genus Hygrophorus.

The Arched Woodwax faces significant threats from habitat degradation and loss of old-growth forest ecosystems where it forms essential mycorrhizal relationships with mature trees. Climate change is altering precipitation patterns and temperature regimes that are critical for this fungus's fruiting cycles and spore dispersal. Additionally, air pollution and acid deposition are compromising the delicate soil chemistry balance required for its survival.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusVulnerable (VU)
GroupFungi
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Inhabits mature coniferous and mixed forests, particularly those dominated by spruce, fir, and pine species, where it forms mycorrhizal associations with tree roots. Typically found in acidic, well-drained soils of montane and boreal forest ecosystems at elevations ranging from sea level to subalpine zones.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

Climate change affecting fruiting patterns

HighOngoing

Disruption of mycorrhizal host relationships

HighOngoing

Old-growth forest loss and fragmentation

HighOngoing

Air pollution and acid deposition

MediumOngoing

Soil chemistry alteration

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Arched Woodwax (Hygrophorus camarophyllus). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/arched-woodwax

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