Anguloa dubia
CR

Anguloa dubia

Declining

Photo: (c) cfres, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by cfres

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Anguloa dubia faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and habitat conversion for agriculture and cattle ranching across its limited Andean cloud forest range. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction, while illegal collection for the international orchid trade has further reduced wild populations. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the specific temperature and humidity conditions required by this high-altitude orchid species.

Threat summary

Habitat

Anguloa dubia inhabits cool, humid cloud forests and montane woodlands at elevations between 1,500-2,800 meters in the Andes. The species requires the specific microclimate conditions found in these high-altitude forests, including consistent moisture, filtered sunlight, and stable temperatures.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Anguloa dubia classified as Critically Endangered?
Anguloa dubia is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Anguloa dubia faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and habitat conversion for agriculture and cattle ranching across its limited Andean cloud forest range. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized habitat destruction, while illegal collection for the international orchid trade has further reduced wild populations. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the specific temperature and humidity conditions required by this high-altitude orchid species.
Where does Anguloa dubia live?
Anguloa dubia occurs in Colombia. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Anguloa dubia?
The main threats to Anguloa dubia are 2.1, ai-1, ai-2, and ai-3. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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