Amastra rubens
CR

Amastra rubens

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amastra_rubens

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Amastra rubens faces severe threats from habitat destruction as native Hawaiian forests are cleared for development and agriculture. Invasive plant species alter the forest understory composition, reducing suitable microhabitats for this endemic snail. Predation by introduced species, particularly rats and other non-native mammals, has decimated populations across its limited range on the Hawaiian Islands.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic Hawaiian tree snail inhabits native mesic and wet forests, typically found on native trees and shrubs in the understory and canopy layers. It requires specific moisture conditions and native plant communities that provide appropriate food sources and shelter.

TERRESTRIAL· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Amastra rubens classified as Critically Endangered?
Amastra rubens is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Amastra rubens faces severe threats from habitat destruction as native Hawaiian forests are cleared for development and agriculture. Invasive plant species alter the forest understory composition, reducing suitable microhabitats for this endemic snail. Predation by introduced species, particularly rats and other non-native mammals, has decimated populations across its limited range on the Hawaiian Islands.
Where does Amastra rubens live?
Amastra rubens occurs in United States. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Amastra rubens?
The main threats to Amastra rubens are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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