Placidochromis phenochilus
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placidochromis_phenochilus
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Placidochromis phenochilus faces severe pressure from overfishing in Lake Malawi, where intensive commercial and artisanal fishing operations have dramatically reduced cichlid populations. Sedimentation from agricultural runoff and deforestation in the catchment area degrades the rocky reef habitats essential for this species' feeding and breeding behavior. Climate change-induced water level fluctuations and temperature increases further stress the already fragmented populations of this endemic cichlid.
Habitat
This endemic cichlid inhabits the rocky shores and intermediate depths of Lake Malawi, typically found around boulder-strewn areas and rocky reefs between 5-40 meters depth. The species requires clear, well-oxygenated waters with complex rock formations that provide feeding territories and breeding sites.
