Euphyllia cristata
VU

Euphyllia cristata

Local name: カンムリハナサンゴ

Unknown

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euphyllia_cristata

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Euphyllia cristata faces severe pressure from coral bleaching events driven by rising sea temperatures, which have intensified in frequency and severity across Indo-Pacific reefs. The species is particularly vulnerable to ocean acidification, which impairs its ability to build and maintain its distinctive crystalline skeletal structure. Collection for the marine aquarium trade has historically targeted this species due to its attractive branching morphology and fluorescent properties.

Threat summary

Habitat

Euphyllia cristata inhabits shallow coral reef environments in the Indo-Pacific, typically found at depths of 5-25 meters on reef slopes and lagoons. The species requires clear, well-oxygenated waters with moderate to strong currents and forms colonies on hard substrates in areas with adequate light penetration for its symbiotic zooxanthellae.

MARINE· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is カンムリハナサンゴ classified as Vulnerable?
カンムリハナサンゴ is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Euphyllia cristata faces severe pressure from coral bleaching events driven by rising sea temperatures, which have intensified in frequency and severity across Indo-Pacific reefs. The species is particularly vulnerable to ocean acidification, which impairs its ability to build and maintain its distinctive crystalline skeletal structure. Collection for the marine aquarium trade has historically targeted this species due to its attractive branching morphology and fluorescent properties.
Where does カンムリハナサンゴ live?
カンムリハナサンゴ occurs in American Samoa, Australia, Fiji, Guam, India, and Indonesia (plus 15 other countries). Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to カンムリハナサンゴ?
The main threats to カンムリハナサンゴ are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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