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Zanthoxylum renieri

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Zanthoxylum renieri faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and habitat conversion for agricultural expansion in its limited range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented across increasingly isolated forest patches. Overexploitation for traditional medicinal uses has further reduced wild populations, as the bark and roots are harvested for local remedies.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic tree species inhabits tropical montane forests and forest edges at elevations between 800-1,500 meters. It typically grows in well-drained soils within primary and secondary forest ecosystems, often associated with other endemic flora in biodiversity hotspot regions.

Forest· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protection

Frequently asked questions

Why is Zanthoxylum renieri classified as Endangered?
Zanthoxylum renieri is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Zanthoxylum renieri faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and habitat conversion for agricultural expansion in its limited range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented across increasingly isolated forest patches. Overexploitation for traditional medicinal uses has further reduced wild populations, as the bark and roots are harvested for local remedies.
Where does Zanthoxylum renieri live?
Zanthoxylum renieri occurs in Congo - Brazzaville, Congo - Kinshasa, and Rwanda. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Zanthoxylum renieri?
The main threats to Zanthoxylum renieri are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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