CR

Loricaria coximensis

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Loricaria coximensis faces severe threats from habitat degradation in the Coxim River basin of Brazil's Pantanal region. Agricultural expansion and cattle ranching have led to increased sedimentation and water pollution, while dam construction and water diversions alter the natural flow regimes essential for this armored catfish's survival. The species' extremely restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized environmental changes.

Threat summary

Habitat

This armored catfish is endemic to the Coxim River system in the upper Paraguay River basin of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. It inhabits clear, fast-flowing waters with rocky substrates and abundant vegetation typical of Pantanal tributaries.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Loricaria coximensis classified as Critically Endangered?
Loricaria coximensis is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Loricaria coximensis faces severe threats from habitat degradation in the Coxim River basin of Brazil's Pantanal region. Agricultural expansion and cattle ranching have led to increased sedimentation and water pollution, while dam construction and water diversions alter the natural flow regimes essential for this armored catfish's survival. The species' extremely restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized environmental changes.
Where does Loricaria coximensis live?
Loricaria coximensis occurs in Brazil. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Loricaria coximensis?
The main threats to Loricaria coximensis are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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