Calocaris macandreae
Local name: vanlig grävkräfta
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
The vanlig grävkräfta faces significant pressure from bottom trawling and dredging activities that destroy its delicate burrow systems in soft sediments. Climate change-induced warming of North Atlantic waters threatens to shift the species' preferred temperature range northward, potentially reducing suitable habitat. Pollution from agricultural runoff and industrial activities degrades water quality in coastal areas where this burrowing crustacean maintains its complex tunnel networks.
Habitat
This species inhabits soft muddy and sandy sediments on the continental shelf and upper slope, typically at depths of 20-800 meters in the North Atlantic. It constructs elaborate Y-shaped burrow systems in fine sediments where it filter-feeds and reproduces.
Other threatened species in Axiidae
Threatened in Angola
Frequently asked questions
Why is vanlig grävkräfta classified as Vulnerable?
Where does vanlig grävkräfta live?
What are the main threats to vanlig grävkräfta?
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