
Twisted Peat Moss
Sphagnum contortum
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphagnum_contortum
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Twisted Peat Moss faces severe pressure from peat bog drainage and commercial peat extraction, which destroys the waterlogged acidic conditions essential for Sphagnum survival. Climate change compounds these threats by altering precipitation patterns and increasing temperatures, leading to bog desiccation. Agricultural conversion and forestry plantations have eliminated many suitable wetland habitats across its range.
Habitat
Twisted Peat Moss inhabits acidic peat bogs, fens, and other waterlogged Sphagnum-dominated wetlands, typically in cool temperate regions. It requires consistently moist, nutrient-poor conditions with low pH levels and forms dense carpets in bog ecosystems.
Other threatened species in Sphagnaceae
Frequently asked questions
Why is Twisted Peat Moss classified as Vulnerable?
Where does Twisted Peat Moss live?
What are the main threats to Twisted Peat Moss?
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