Panaeolus guttulatus
Local name: Tränender Düngerling
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Panaeolus guttulatus faces severe decline due to the widespread loss of traditional dung-rich grasslands and meadows across Europe. Agricultural intensification has eliminated many of the species' preferred substrates, particularly through reduced livestock grazing and the shift from organic to synthetic fertilizers. Climate change compounds these pressures by altering precipitation patterns that affect the moisture conditions essential for fruiting body development.
Habitat
This saprophytic fungus inhabits nutrient-rich grasslands, pastures, and meadows where it grows exclusively on herbivore dung, particularly from cattle and horses. The species requires specific moisture and temperature conditions found in traditional extensive grazing systems with regular organic matter input.
Other threatened species in Bolbitiaceae
Frequently asked questions
Why is Tränender Düngerling classified as Endangered?
Where does Tränender Düngerling live?
What are the main threats to Tränender Düngerling?
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