VU

Tillandsia caloura

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Tillandsia caloura faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as cloud forests in its native range are cleared for agriculture and urban development. The species' specialized epiphytic lifestyle makes it particularly vulnerable to forest fragmentation, as it requires specific humidity and light conditions found only in intact canopy environments. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the moisture regimes essential for this air plant's survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

This epiphytic bromeliad inhabits cloud forests and humid montane environments, growing on tree branches and trunks where it captures moisture and nutrients from fog and rainfall. The species requires the specific microclimate conditions found in undisturbed forest canopies, including consistent humidity levels and filtered sunlight.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Tillandsia caloura classified as Vulnerable?
Tillandsia caloura is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Tillandsia caloura faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as cloud forests in its native range are cleared for agriculture and urban development. The species' specialized epiphytic lifestyle makes it particularly vulnerable to forest fragmentation, as it requires specific humidity and light conditions found only in intact canopy environments. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the moisture regimes essential for this air plant's survival.
Where does Tillandsia caloura live?
Tillandsia caloura occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Tillandsia caloura?
The main threats to Tillandsia caloura are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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