Thick-nerved Apple-moss
Philonotis calcarea
Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philonotis_calcarea
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Thick-nerved Apple-moss faces severe decline due to habitat degradation from agricultural intensification and drainage of wetland areas. The species is particularly vulnerable to changes in water chemistry and hydrological patterns, as it requires specific calcium-rich, alkaline conditions found in calcareous springs and seepages. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering precipitation patterns and groundwater levels that maintain its specialized habitat requirements.
Habitat
Thick-nerved Apple-moss inhabits calcareous springs, seepages, and wet alkaline soils, typically in areas with consistent moisture and high calcium content. It is found in specialized wetland microhabitats including spring-fed marshes, calcareous fens, and areas around limestone outcrops where mineral-rich groundwater emerges.
Other threatened species in Bartramiaceae
Frequently asked questions
Why is Thick-nerved Apple-moss classified as Vulnerable?
Where does Thick-nerved Apple-moss live?
What are the main threats to Thick-nerved Apple-moss?
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