Populus ilicifolia
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Populus ilicifolia faces severe pressure from habitat conversion for agriculture and urban development across its limited range in East Africa. The species is particularly vulnerable due to its restricted distribution and specialized riparian habitat requirements, making populations highly susceptible to localized disturbances. Overexploitation for timber and fuelwood has further reduced remaining stands, while altered hydrological regimes from upstream water diversions threaten the moisture-dependent ecosystems this poplar requires.
Habitat
Populus ilicifolia occurs in riparian forests and woodland areas along seasonal watercourses and river valleys in montane regions. The species typically grows in moist, well-drained soils at elevations between 1,500-2,800 meters, often forming small groves in gallery forests alongside other moisture-loving tree species.
