EN

Symplocos nairii

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Symplocos nairii faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as its montane forest ecosystems are cleared for agricultural expansion and human settlement. The species' restricted range in the Western Ghats makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with fragmentation isolating remaining populations. Climate change poses an additional threat as shifting temperature and precipitation patterns alter the specific conditions required by this endemic tree species.

Threat summary

Habitat

Symplocos nairii is endemic to the montane evergreen forests of the Western Ghats in India, typically occurring at elevations between 1,000-2,000 meters. The species thrives in the moist, cool conditions of these biodiversity hotspot forests, often found in association with other endemic flora characteristic of the region's unique ecosystem.

Forest· major

Other threatened species in SYMPLOCACEAE

EN

Symplocos culminicola

Declining
CR

Symplocos yapacanensis

Declining
CR

Symplocos rhamnifolia

Declining
EN

Symplocos oreophila

Unknown

Frequently asked questions

Why is Symplocos nairii classified as Endangered?
Symplocos nairii is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Symplocos nairii faces severe pressure from habitat destruction as its montane forest ecosystems are cleared for agricultural expansion and human settlement. The species' restricted range in the Western Ghats makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with fragmentation isolating remaining populations. Climate change poses an additional threat as shifting temperature and precipitation patterns alter the specific conditions required by this endemic tree species.
Where does Symplocos nairii live?
Symplocos nairii occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Symplocos nairii?
The main threats to Symplocos nairii are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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