Stellate Orthotrichum Moss
CRCritically Endangered

Stellate Orthotrichum Moss

Orthotrichum stellatum

Conservation status data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Photo: (c) Yankech gary, some rights reserved (CC BY-ND)

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Bryophyta

Class

Bryopsida

Order

Orthotrichales

Family

Orthotrichaceae

Genus

Orthotrichum

Stellate Orthotrichum Moss belongs to the family Orthotrichaceae, order Orthotrichales, within the Bryopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Species profile data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Stellate Orthotrichum Moss faces severe threats from habitat degradation and loss of suitable substrate trees due to deforestation, urbanization, and changes in forest management practices. Air pollution and climate change further compromise this epiphytic species by altering the chemical composition of bark substrates and disrupting the humid microclimate conditions essential for its survival.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupPlants
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

This epiphytic moss grows on the bark of deciduous trees, particularly in humid woodland environments and along stream corridors. It typically occurs in areas with consistent moisture levels and clean air conditions, often favoring older trees with suitable bark texture and chemistry.

04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Stellate Orthotrichum Moss faces severe threats from habitat degradation and loss of suitable substrate trees due to deforestation, urbanization, and changes in forest management practices. Air pollution and climate change further compromise this epiphytic species by altering the chemical composition of bark substrates and disrupting the humid microclimate conditions essential for its survival.

Air pollution affecting bark chemistry

HighOngoing

Climate change and altered precipitation patterns

HighOngoing

Deforestation and habitat loss

HighOngoing

Changes in forest management practices

MediumOngoing

Urban development and fragmentation

MediumOngoing
07National Status

National vs Global Threat Status

How this species is assessed at the national level compared to its IUCN global status (CR).

CountryNational StatusGlobal StatusComparison
EUVUVulnerableCRCritically EndangeredLower local risk
EUVUVulnerableCRCritically EndangeredLower local risk

National Red List data sourced from the National Red List Project (nationalredlist.org, ZSL) and country-specific Red List authorities.

Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

National Red Lists: ZSL (2025). National Red List. Zoological Society of London. Available at: https://www.nationalredlist.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Stellate Orthotrichum Moss (Orthotrichum stellatum). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/stellate-orthotrichum-moss

Full citation guide & data usage terms