VU

Spiniluma discolor

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Spiniluma discolor faces significant pressure from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in tropical rainforests. Agricultural expansion, particularly for palm oil plantations and cattle ranching, has reduced suitable forest habitat. The species' specialized pollination requirements and slow growth rate make it particularly vulnerable to forest disturbance and edge effects.

Threat summary

Habitat

Spiniluma discolor inhabits lowland and montane tropical rainforests, typically found in the understory and canopy layers of primary and mature secondary forests. The species requires well-drained soils and consistent moisture levels characteristic of undisturbed forest ecosystems.

Forest· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Spiniluma discolor classified as Vulnerable?
Spiniluma discolor is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Spiniluma discolor faces significant pressure from deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in tropical rainforests. Agricultural expansion, particularly for palm oil plantations and cattle ranching, has reduced suitable forest habitat. The species' specialized pollination requirements and slow growth rate make it particularly vulnerable to forest disturbance and edge effects.
Where does Spiniluma discolor live?
Spiniluma discolor occurs in Yemen. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Spiniluma discolor?
The main threats to Spiniluma discolor are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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