Smithorchis calceoliformis
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Smithorchis calceoliformis faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in Southeast Asian montane forests. The species' highly specialized pollination requirements and narrow ecological niche make it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation. Illegal collection for the orchid trade poses an additional threat, as this rare species commands high prices among collectors.
Habitat
This orchid species inhabits cool, humid montane forests at elevations between 800-1,500 meters, typically growing as an epiphyte on moss-covered tree trunks and branches. It requires consistent moisture levels and filtered sunlight provided by the forest canopy.