EN

Semecarpus coriaceus

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Semecarpus coriaceus faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in the Western Ghats. Agricultural expansion and urban development have significantly reduced the species' montane forest habitat, while selective logging targets mature trees of this economically valuable species. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the specific temperature and moisture conditions required for this endemic tree's survival in high-elevation ecosystems.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic tree species inhabits montane evergreen forests of the Western Ghats at elevations between 1,000-2,000 meters. It thrives in moist, well-drained soils within dense forest canopies where high humidity and consistent rainfall create optimal growing conditions.

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protection

Other threatened species in ANACARDIACEAE

VU

Semecarpus pubescens

Unknown
EN

Semecarpus subracemosus

Unknown
VU

Semecarpus calcicola

Stable
VU

Amphipterygium adstringens

Declining

Frequently asked questions

Why is Semecarpus coriaceus classified as Endangered?
Semecarpus coriaceus is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Semecarpus coriaceus faces severe population decline primarily due to deforestation and habitat fragmentation across its limited range in the Western Ghats. Agricultural expansion and urban development have significantly reduced the species' montane forest habitat, while selective logging targets mature trees of this economically valuable species. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the specific temperature and moisture conditions required for this endemic tree's survival in high-elevation ecosystems.
Where does Semecarpus coriaceus live?
Semecarpus coriaceus occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Semecarpus coriaceus?
The main threats to Semecarpus coriaceus are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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