CRCritically Endangered

sand vetch

Vicia acutifolia

Conservation status data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae

Genus

Vicia

sand vetch belongs to the family Fabaceae, order Fabales, within the Magnoliopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Species profile data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Sand vetch faces severe population declines due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development across its native Mediterranean range. The species' specialized requirements for sandy soils and coastal environments make it particularly vulnerable to coastal development and changes in land use practices.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupPlants
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Sandy coastal areas, dunes, and Mediterranean scrublands with well-drained soils, typically found in open grasslands and disturbed sites near the coast. The species shows preference for sandy or gravelly substrates in semi-arid Mediterranean climates.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Sand vetch faces severe population declines due to habitat loss from agricultural intensification and urban development across its native Mediterranean range. The species' specialized requirements for sandy soils and coastal environments make it particularly vulnerable to coastal development and changes in land use practices.

Agricultural intensification and land conversion

HighOngoing

Habitat loss from coastal development

HighOngoing

Climate change affecting coastal habitats

MediumOngoing

Competition from invasive plant species

MediumOngoing

Overgrazing by livestock

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). sand vetch (Vicia acutifolia). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/sand-vetch

Full citation guide & data usage terms