Samana Least Gecko
CRCritically Endangered

Samana Least Gecko

Sphaerodactylus samanensis

Conservation status data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Photo: (c) Daniel Aurelio Reyes, all rights reserved, uploaded by Daniel Aurelio Reyes

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Squamata

Family

Sphaerodactylidae

Genus

Sphaerodactylus

Samana Least Gecko belongs to the family Sphaerodactylidae, order unknown, within the Squamata class.

02Description

Species Profile

Species profile data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

The Samana Least Gecko faces severe threats from habitat destruction and fragmentation due to agricultural expansion, urban development, and tourism infrastructure in its limited range on the Samaná Peninsula of the Dominican Republic. Its extremely restricted distribution makes the species highly vulnerable to local extinctions from environmental changes and human activities.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupOther invertebrates
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Endemic to dry forests, scrublands, and rocky outcrops on the Samaná Peninsula in the Dominican Republic. The species occupies limestone karst formations and associated vegetation at low to moderate elevations.

04Threats

Threats

!

IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

The Samana Least Gecko faces severe threats from habitat destruction and fragmentation due to agricultural expansion, urban development, and tourism infrastructure in its limited range on the Samaná Peninsula of the Dominican Republic. Its extremely restricted distribution makes the species highly vulnerable to local extinctions from environmental changes and human activities.

Extremely limited geographic range

HighOngoing

Habitat fragmentation

HighOngoing

Habitat loss from agricultural expansion

HighOngoing

Urban and tourism development

HighOngoing

Climate change impacts on microhabitats

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Samana Least Gecko (Sphaerodactylus samanensis). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/samana-least-gecko

Full citation guide & data usage terms