EN

Panamanian Sage

Salvia alvajaca

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Salvia alvajaca faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented across small habitat patches. Overgrazing by livestock and collection for traditional medicinal uses have further reduced wild populations.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic sage species inhabits dry scrublands and rocky slopes in Mediterranean-type ecosystems, typically growing on calcareous soils at moderate elevations. It occurs in open woodland margins and degraded natural areas where it forms part of the native shrub community.

Other threatened species in Lamiaceae

CR

Warding Sage

Salvia macrostachya

Unknown
CR

Salvia sordida

Unknown
Meadow ClaryVU

Meadow Clary

Salvia pratensis

Unknown
Field WoundwortVU

Field Woundwort

Stachys arvensis

Unknown

Frequently asked questions

Why is Panamanian Sage classified as Endangered?
Panamanian Sage is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Salvia alvajaca faces severe population decline primarily due to habitat destruction from agricultural expansion and urban development in its limited range. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized threats, with remaining populations fragmented across small habitat patches. Overgrazing by livestock and collection for traditional medicinal uses have further reduced wild populations.
Where does Panamanian Sage live?
Panamanian Sage occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Panamanian Sage?
The main threats to Panamanian Sage are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

Get weekly conservation intelligence

One short digest a week of the most striking species and country data we ship, plus breaking conservation news paired with our database where it matters.

Free, no spam. One-click unsubscribe in every email.