CR

Saintpaulia teitensis

Declining

Overview

Streptocarpus teitensis, synonym Saintpaulia teitensis, is a species of Streptocarpus in the section Saintpaulia. It is endemic to 1 square kilometer on Mbololo Hill in the Taita Hills of southern Kenya. The total population is estimated at less than 2,500 individual plants in the wild.

Saintpaulia teitensis faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and human settlement in the Taita Hills of Kenya. The species' extremely restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while collection for the horticultural trade has further reduced wild populations. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the cool, humid microclimate conditions essential for this endemic African violet's survival.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic African violet inhabits cool, humid rock crevices and cliff faces in the montane forests of the Taita Hills, typically growing on moss-covered rocks in shaded areas. The species requires specific microclimate conditions with high humidity and protection from direct sunlight, found at elevations between 1,400-2,200 meters.

Forest· majorForest - Subtropical/tropical moist montane· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protection

Frequently asked questions

Why is Saintpaulia teitensis classified as Critically Endangered?
Saintpaulia teitensis is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Saintpaulia teitensis faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and human settlement in the Taita Hills of Kenya. The species' extremely restricted range makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while collection for the horticultural trade has further reduced wild populations. Climate change poses an additional threat by altering the cool, humid microclimate conditions essential for this endemic African violet's survival.
Where does Saintpaulia teitensis live?
Saintpaulia teitensis occurs in Kenya. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Saintpaulia teitensis?
The main threats to Saintpaulia teitensis are 5.4, ai-1, ai-2, and ai-3. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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