Cnemaspis retigalensis
CR

Cnemaspis retigalensis

Unknown

Photo: (c) Sanjaya Kanishka, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sanjaya Kanishka

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Cnemaspis retigalensis faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and human settlement development within its extremely limited range in Sri Lanka's wet zone. The species' restriction to specific rock outcrop microhabitats makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while its small population size increases extinction risk from stochastic events. Climate change poses additional pressure through altered precipitation patterns affecting the humid conditions this gecko requires.

Threat summary

Habitat

This gecko inhabits humid rock outcrops and associated vegetation in Sri Lanka's wet zone, typically found on granite formations with crevices and moss-covered surfaces. The species requires specific microhabitat conditions including high humidity levels and stable temperatures provided by the wet zone's tropical climate.

Forest· majorForest - Subtropical/tropical moist montane· major

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protectionSpecies recovery

Frequently asked questions

Why is Cnemaspis retigalensis classified as Critically Endangered?
Cnemaspis retigalensis is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Cnemaspis retigalensis faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to agricultural expansion and human settlement development within its extremely limited range in Sri Lanka's wet zone. The species' restriction to specific rock outcrop microhabitats makes it particularly vulnerable to localized disturbances, while its small population size increases extinction risk from stochastic events. Climate change poses additional pressure through altered precipitation patterns affecting the humid conditions this gecko requires.
Where does Cnemaspis retigalensis live?
Cnemaspis retigalensis occurs in Sri Lanka. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Cnemaspis retigalensis?
The main threats to Cnemaspis retigalensis are 11.1, 11.2, 7.1, and 9.4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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