CRCritically Endangered

Prairie Koeler's Grass

Koeleria macrantha

Conservation status data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

01Classification

Taxonomy & Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida

Order

Poales

Family

Poaceae

Genus

Koeleria

Prairie Koeler's Grass belongs to the family Poaceae, order Poales, within the Liliopsida class.

02Description

Species Profile

Species profile data sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Prairie Koeler's Grass faces severe threats from habitat conversion of native grasslands to agriculture and urban development, which has dramatically reduced available prairie ecosystems. Invasive species competition and altered fire regimes further degrade remaining habitat quality, while climate change threatens to shift suitable growing conditions beyond the species' current range.

Key Facts

IUCN StatusCritically Endangered (CR)
GroupPlants
03Habitat

Habitat & Distribution

Native prairie grasslands, dry meadows, and open slopes with well-drained soils, typically in areas with natural or managed fire cycles. Also found in disturbed grassland edges and restored prairie sites at various elevations.

TERRESTRIALMajor
04Threats

Threats

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IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

Prairie Koeler's Grass faces severe threats from habitat conversion of native grasslands to agriculture and urban development, which has dramatically reduced available prairie ecosystems. Invasive species competition and altered fire regimes further degrade remaining habitat quality, while climate change threatens to shift suitable growing conditions beyond the species' current range.

Agricultural conversion and habitat loss

HighOngoing

Invasive species competition

HighOngoing

Urban and infrastructure development

HighOngoing

Altered fire regimes and land management

MediumOngoing

Climate change and shifting precipitation patterns

MediumOngoing
Community

Community Sightings

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07Sources

Sources & Attribution

How to Cite

IUCN: IUCN (2025). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2025-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-1.RLTS

GBIF: GBIF.org (2025). GBIF Home Page. Available at: https://www.gbif.org

This page: SpeciesRadar (2025). Prairie Koeler's Grass (Koeleria macrantha). SpeciesRadar: Intelligence for Earth's Biodiversity. Available at: https://speciesradar.org/species/prairie-koelers-grass

Full citation guide & data usage terms