EN

Plantago rupicola

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Plantago rupicola faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to quarrying and mining activities in its rocky cliff environments. Urban development and infrastructure projects continue to fragment its already limited range across Mediterranean coastal areas. Climate change poses additional pressure through altered precipitation patterns and increased drought stress in its specialized rock crevice habitats.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic plantain species inhabits rocky cliff faces, limestone crevices, and coastal rock formations in Mediterranean environments. It thrives in well-drained, alkaline soils within narrow fissures and ledges of vertical or near-vertical rock surfaces.

Other threatened species in PLANTAGINACEAE

EN

Anarrhinum pubescens

Declining
PicrorrhizaEN

Picrorrhiza

Picrorhiza kurroa

Declining
VU

Maltese Toadflax

Linaria pseudolaxiflora

Declining
EN

Campylanthus glaber

Unknown

Frequently asked questions

Why is Plantago rupicola classified as Endangered?
Plantago rupicola is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Plantago rupicola faces severe threats from habitat destruction due to quarrying and mining activities in its rocky cliff environments. Urban development and infrastructure projects continue to fragment its already limited range across Mediterranean coastal areas. Climate change poses additional pressure through altered precipitation patterns and increased drought stress in its specialized rock crevice habitats.
Where does Plantago rupicola live?
Plantago rupicola occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Plantago rupicola?
The main threats to Plantago rupicola are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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