Pigmy Splayfoot Salamander
CR

Pigmy Splayfoot Salamander

Chiropterotriton lavae

Declining

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC) via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pygmy_splayfoot_salamander

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Chiropterotriton lavae faces severe threats from volcanic activity and habitat destruction in its extremely limited range around Volcán de Colima, Mexico. The species' restriction to high-elevation cloud forests makes it particularly vulnerable to climate change-induced shifts in moisture patterns and temperature regimes. Mining activities and agricultural expansion in the surrounding areas further fragment and degrade the remaining suitable habitat.

Threat summary

Habitat

This salamander is endemic to high-elevation cloud forests on the slopes of Volcán de Colima in western Mexico, typically found in moist microhabitats under logs, rocks, and leaf litter. The species requires the specific temperature and humidity conditions provided by these montane cloud forest ecosystems.

Conservation measures underway

Site/area protection

Frequently asked questions

Why is Pigmy Splayfoot Salamander classified as Critically Endangered?
Pigmy Splayfoot Salamander is classified as Critically Endangered — facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild — because population sizes are very small, declining sharply, or restricted to a tiny range. Chiropterotriton lavae faces severe threats from volcanic activity and habitat destruction in its extremely limited range around Volcán de Colima, Mexico. The species' restriction to high-elevation cloud forests makes it particularly vulnerable to climate change-induced shifts in moisture patterns and temperature regimes. Mining activities and agricultural expansion in the surrounding areas further fragment and degrade the remaining suitable habitat.
Where does Pigmy Splayfoot Salamander live?
Pigmy Splayfoot Salamander occurs in Mexico. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Pigmy Splayfoot Salamander?
The main threats to Pigmy Splayfoot Salamander are 1.1, 2.1, 3.2, and 5.3. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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