Phyllanthus sponiaefolius
Overview
A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.
Phyllanthus sponiaefolius faces severe pressure from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in the Western Ghats of India. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, while collection for traditional medicinal uses has further reduced wild populations. Climate change poses an additional threat as shifting precipitation patterns affect the moist forest conditions this endemic species requires.
Habitat
This endemic species inhabits moist deciduous forests and forest margins in the Western Ghats of India, typically growing in areas with high humidity and consistent rainfall. It occurs at elevations between 200-800 meters in regions with rich, well-drained soils and partial shade conditions.