VU

Phyllanthus cauliflorus

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Phyllanthus cauliflorus faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in Southeast Asian lowland forests. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, while its slow growth rate and specific ecological requirements limit natural recovery. Collection for traditional medicine and ornamental purposes adds additional pressure on remaining wild populations.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits lowland tropical rainforests and secondary forest edges in Southeast Asia, typically growing in well-drained soils at elevations below 500 meters. It prefers partially shaded understory environments with consistent moisture and protection from direct sunlight.

Rocky areas· major

Other threatened species in PHYLLANTHACEAE

EN

Phyllanthus deciduiramus

Declining
EN

Phyllanthus dumbeaensis

Declining
EN

Meineckia stipularis

Unknown
VU

Phyllanthus platycalyx

Declining

Frequently asked questions

Why is Phyllanthus cauliflorus classified as Vulnerable?
Phyllanthus cauliflorus is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Phyllanthus cauliflorus faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion across its limited range in Southeast Asian lowland forests. The species' restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, while its slow growth rate and specific ecological requirements limit natural recovery. Collection for traditional medicine and ornamental purposes adds additional pressure on remaining wild populations.
Where does Phyllanthus cauliflorus live?
Phyllanthus cauliflorus occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Phyllanthus cauliflorus?
The main threats to Phyllanthus cauliflorus are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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