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Peckoltia compta

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Peckoltia compta faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion throughout its limited range in the Amazon basin. Dam construction and water diversions for hydroelectric projects pose additional threats by altering the fast-flowing river systems this species requires. Mining activities, particularly gold mining, introduce sediments and pollutants that degrade water quality in critical breeding areas.

Threat summary

Habitat

This armored catfish inhabits fast-flowing, rocky rivers and streams in the Amazon basin, typically found in areas with strong currents and rocky substrates. It prefers well-oxygenated waters with moderate to high flow rates, often sheltering among rocks and fallen logs in tributary systems.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Peckoltia compta classified as Endangered?
Peckoltia compta is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Peckoltia compta faces severe pressure from deforestation and agricultural expansion throughout its limited range in the Amazon basin. Dam construction and water diversions for hydroelectric projects pose additional threats by altering the fast-flowing river systems this species requires. Mining activities, particularly gold mining, introduce sediments and pollutants that degrade water quality in critical breeding areas.
Where does Peckoltia compta live?
Peckoltia compta occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Peckoltia compta?
The main threats to Peckoltia compta are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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