Stomatepia mariae
Overview
The nsess (Stomatepia mariae) is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Barombi Mbo in western Cameroon. It can also be found in the aquarium trade. It is critically endangered because of pollution and sedimentation due to human activities. It is potentially also threatened by large emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the lake's bottom (compare Lake Nyos), although studies indicate that Barombo Mbo lacks excess amounts of this gas.
Stomatepia mariae faces severe threats from habitat degradation in Lake Barombi Mbo, its only known location in Cameroon. The species is particularly vulnerable to water quality changes, sedimentation from agricultural runoff, and potential introduction of non-native fish species. Its extremely restricted range makes any local environmental disturbance potentially catastrophic for the entire population.
Habitat
Stomatepia mariae is endemic to Lake Barombi Mbo, a small crater lake in southwestern Cameroon. This cichlid fish inhabits the shallow, vegetated areas of the lake where it feeds on algae and small invertebrates in the littoral zone.
Other threatened species in CICHLIDAE
Threatened in Cameroon
Frequently asked questions
Why is Stomatepia mariae classified as Critically Endangered?
Where does Stomatepia mariae live?
What are the main threats to Stomatepia mariae?
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