VU

Niphargus valachicus

Unknown

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Niphargus valachicus faces significant threats from groundwater pollution and habitat degradation in its limited Romanian range. Agricultural runoff and industrial contamination pose direct risks to the pristine groundwater systems this amphipod requires. Climate change-induced alterations to groundwater flow patterns and temperature regimes further threaten the species' specialized subterranean ecosystem. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized environmental disturbances.

Threat summary

Habitat

This species inhabits groundwater systems and subterranean aquifers in Romania, specifically adapted to the stable, dark conditions of underground freshwater environments. It occupies interstitial spaces within sediments and cave systems connected to groundwater networks.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Niphargus valachicus classified as Vulnerable?
Niphargus valachicus is classified as Vulnerable because the population is declining and the species faces a high risk of extinction in the medium-term future if current pressures continue. Niphargus valachicus faces significant threats from groundwater pollution and habitat degradation in its limited Romanian range. Agricultural runoff and industrial contamination pose direct risks to the pristine groundwater systems this amphipod requires. Climate change-induced alterations to groundwater flow patterns and temperature regimes further threaten the species' specialized subterranean ecosystem. The species' extremely restricted distribution makes it particularly vulnerable to localized environmental disturbances.
Where does Niphargus valachicus live?
Niphargus valachicus occurs in across multiple regions. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Niphargus valachicus?
The main threats to Niphargus valachicus are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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