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Myrsine nukuhivensis

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Myrsine nukuhivensis faces severe pressure from invasive plant species that outcompete native vegetation and alter forest composition on Nuku Hiva. Habitat degradation from introduced ungulates, particularly feral pigs and goats, damages the understory and prevents natural regeneration. The species' extremely limited range on a single island makes it highly vulnerable to stochastic events and ongoing human activities.

Threat summary

Habitat

This endemic shrub occurs in montane cloud forests and humid valleys of Nuku Hiva in the Marquesas Islands, typically growing in the understory of native forest remnants at elevations between 600-1200 meters. It requires the specific microclimate conditions found in these isolated Pacific island forests.