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Notholebias minimus

Declining

Overview

A detailed profile for this species is sourced from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species as assessments become available.

Notholebias minimus faces severe habitat degradation from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in southeastern Brazil. The species' dependence on temporary pools and seasonal wetlands makes it particularly vulnerable to hydrological changes from dam construction and water diversion projects. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could disrupt the delicate timing of breeding cycles in ephemeral water bodies.

Threat summary

Habitat

This annual killifish inhabits temporary pools, seasonal wetlands, and ephemeral water bodies in the Atlantic Forest region of southeastern Brazil. The species requires shallow, vegetated waters that form during rainy seasons and dry completely during drought periods, completing its entire life cycle within these temporary aquatic environments.

FRESHWATER· major

Frequently asked questions

Why is Notholebias minimus classified as Endangered?
Notholebias minimus is classified as Endangered — facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild — because population numbers are declining steeply and key habitats are under sustained pressure. Notholebias minimus faces severe habitat degradation from agricultural expansion and urban development across its limited range in southeastern Brazil. The species' dependence on temporary pools and seasonal wetlands makes it particularly vulnerable to hydrological changes from dam construction and water diversion projects. Climate change poses an additional threat through altered precipitation patterns that could disrupt the delicate timing of breeding cycles in ephemeral water bodies.
Where does Notholebias minimus live?
Notholebias minimus occurs in Brazil. Country-level distribution data is sourced from the IUCN Red List and cross-referenced with GBIF occurrences.
What are the main threats to Notholebias minimus?
The main threats to Notholebias minimus are ai-1, ai-2, ai-3, and ai-4. The full IUCN-classified threat record for this species is detailed on the species page.

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